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AllocationState.h
(1.41 KB)
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AnalysisOrderChecker.cpp
(8.62 KB)
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AnalyzerStatsChecker.cpp
(5.04 KB)
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ArrayBoundChecker.cpp
(3.22 KB)
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ArrayBoundCheckerV2.cpp
(13.07 KB)
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BasicObjCFoundationChecks.cpp
(43.82 KB)
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BlockInCriticalSectionChecker.cpp
(6.69 KB)
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BoolAssignmentChecker.cpp
(3.45 KB)
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BuiltinFunctionChecker.cpp
(5 KB)
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CStringChecker.cpp
(93.24 KB)
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CStringSyntaxChecker.cpp
(9.8 KB)
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CXXSelfAssignmentChecker.cpp
(3.08 KB)
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CallAndMessageChecker.cpp
(26.57 KB)
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CastSizeChecker.cpp
(4.96 KB)
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CastToStructChecker.cpp
(4.43 KB)
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CastValueChecker.cpp
(19.65 KB)
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CheckObjCDealloc.cpp
(37.83 KB)
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CheckObjCInstMethSignature.cpp
(4.8 KB)
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CheckPlacementNew.cpp
(11.91 KB)
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CheckSecuritySyntaxOnly.cpp
(38.79 KB)
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CheckSizeofPointer.cpp
(3.16 KB)
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CheckerDocumentation.cpp
(14.64 KB)
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ChrootChecker.cpp
(4.88 KB)
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CloneChecker.cpp
(8.28 KB)
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ContainerModeling.cpp
(39.85 KB)
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ConversionChecker.cpp
(7.11 KB)
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DeadStoresChecker.cpp
(17.82 KB)
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DebugCheckers.cpp
(10.41 KB)
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DebugContainerModeling.cpp
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DebugIteratorModeling.cpp
(5.15 KB)
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DeleteWithNonVirtualDtorChecker.cpp
(5.35 KB)
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DereferenceChecker.cpp
(10.54 KB)
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DirectIvarAssignment.cpp
(8.02 KB)
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DivZeroChecker.cpp
(3.42 KB)
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DynamicTypeChecker.cpp
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DynamicTypePropagation.cpp
(42.11 KB)
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EnumCastOutOfRangeChecker.cpp
(5.75 KB)
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ExprInspectionChecker.cpp
(15.6 KB)
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FixedAddressChecker.cpp
(2.33 KB)
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FuchsiaHandleChecker.cpp
(23.1 KB)
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GCDAntipatternChecker.cpp
(7.85 KB)
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GTestChecker.cpp
(10.52 KB)
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GenericTaintChecker.cpp
(34.31 KB)
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IdenticalExprChecker.cpp
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InnerPointerChecker.cpp
(11.54 KB)
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InterCheckerAPI.h
(1.09 KB)
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InvalidatedIteratorChecker.cpp
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Iterator.cpp
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Iterator.h
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IteratorModeling.cpp
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IteratorRangeChecker.cpp
(12.64 KB)
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IvarInvalidationChecker.cpp
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LLVMConventionsChecker.cpp
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LocalizationChecker.cpp
(52.38 KB)
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MIGChecker.cpp
(11.3 KB)
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MPI-Checker
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MacOSKeychainAPIChecker.cpp
(25.21 KB)
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MacOSXAPIChecker.cpp
(6.61 KB)
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MallocChecker.cpp
(127.38 KB)
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MallocOverflowSecurityChecker.cpp
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MallocSizeofChecker.cpp
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MismatchedIteratorChecker.cpp
(11.01 KB)
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MmapWriteExecChecker.cpp
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Move.h
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MoveChecker.cpp
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NSAutoreleasePoolChecker.cpp
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NSErrorChecker.cpp
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NoReturnFunctionChecker.cpp
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NonNullParamChecker.cpp
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NonnullGlobalConstantsChecker.cpp
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NullabilityChecker.cpp
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NumberObjectConversionChecker.cpp
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OSObjectCStyleCast.cpp
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ObjCAtSyncChecker.cpp
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ObjCAutoreleaseWriteChecker.cpp
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ObjCContainersASTChecker.cpp
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ObjCContainersChecker.cpp
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ObjCMissingSuperCallChecker.cpp
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ObjCPropertyChecker.cpp
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ObjCSelfInitChecker.cpp
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ObjCSuperDeallocChecker.cpp
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ObjCUnusedIVarsChecker.cpp
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PaddingChecker.cpp
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PointerArithChecker.cpp
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PointerIterationChecker.cpp
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PointerSortingChecker.cpp
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PointerSubChecker.cpp
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PthreadLockChecker.cpp
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RetainCountChecker
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ReturnPointerRangeChecker.cpp
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ReturnUndefChecker.cpp
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ReturnValueChecker.cpp
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RunLoopAutoreleaseLeakChecker.cpp
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STLAlgorithmModeling.cpp
(7 KB)
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SimpleStreamChecker.cpp
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SmartPtr.h
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SmartPtrChecker.cpp
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SmartPtrModeling.cpp
(8.05 KB)
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StackAddrEscapeChecker.cpp
(15 KB)
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StdLibraryFunctionsChecker.cpp
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StreamChecker.cpp
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Taint.cpp
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Taint.h
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TaintTesterChecker.cpp
(2.17 KB)
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TestAfterDivZeroChecker.cpp
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TraversalChecker.cpp
(4.38 KB)
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TrustNonnullChecker.cpp
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UndefBranchChecker.cpp
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UndefCapturedBlockVarChecker.cpp
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UndefResultChecker.cpp
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UndefinedArraySubscriptChecker.cpp
(2.36 KB)
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UndefinedAssignmentChecker.cpp
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UninitializedObject
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UnixAPIChecker.cpp
(18.05 KB)
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UnreachableCodeChecker.cpp
(9.59 KB)
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VLASizeChecker.cpp
(10.95 KB)
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ValistChecker.cpp
(15.65 KB)
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VforkChecker.cpp
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VirtualCallChecker.cpp
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WebKit
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Yaml.h
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cert
Editing: EnumCastOutOfRangeChecker.cpp
//===- EnumCastOutOfRangeChecker.cpp ---------------------------*- C++ -*--===// // // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception // //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// // // The EnumCastOutOfRangeChecker is responsible for checking integer to // enumeration casts that could result in undefined values. This could happen // if the value that we cast from is out of the value range of the enumeration. // Reference: // [ISO/IEC 14882-2014] ISO/IEC 14882-2014. // Programming Languages — C++, Fourth Edition. 2014. // C++ Standard, [dcl.enum], in paragraph 8, which defines the range of an enum // C++ Standard, [expr.static.cast], paragraph 10, which defines the behaviour // of casting an integer value that is out of range // SEI CERT C++ Coding Standard, INT50-CPP. Do not cast to an out-of-range // enumeration value //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/BuiltinCheckerRegistration.h" #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/BugReporter/BugType.h" #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathSensitive/CheckerContext.h" using namespace clang; using namespace ento; namespace { // This evaluator checks two SVals for equality. The first SVal is provided via // the constructor, the second is the parameter of the overloaded () operator. // It uses the in-built ConstraintManager to resolve the equlity to possible or // not possible ProgramStates. class ConstraintBasedEQEvaluator { const DefinedOrUnknownSVal CompareValue; const ProgramStateRef PS; SValBuilder &SVB; public: ConstraintBasedEQEvaluator(CheckerContext &C, const DefinedOrUnknownSVal CompareValue) : CompareValue(CompareValue), PS(C.getState()), SVB(C.getSValBuilder()) {} bool operator()(const llvm::APSInt &EnumDeclInitValue) { DefinedOrUnknownSVal EnumDeclValue = SVB.makeIntVal(EnumDeclInitValue); DefinedOrUnknownSVal ElemEqualsValueToCast = SVB.evalEQ(PS, EnumDeclValue, CompareValue); return static_cast<bool>(PS->assume(ElemEqualsValueToCast, true)); } }; // This checker checks CastExpr statements. // If the value provided to the cast is one of the values the enumeration can // represent, the said value matches the enumeration. If the checker can // establish the impossibility of matching it gives a warning. // Being conservative, it does not warn if there is slight possibility the // value can be matching. class EnumCastOutOfRangeChecker : public Checker<check::PreStmt<CastExpr>> { mutable std::unique_ptr<BuiltinBug> EnumValueCastOutOfRange; void reportWarning(CheckerContext &C) const; public: void checkPreStmt(const CastExpr *CE, CheckerContext &C) const; }; using EnumValueVector = llvm::SmallVector<llvm::APSInt, 6>; // Collects all of the values an enum can represent (as SVals). EnumValueVector getDeclValuesForEnum(const EnumDecl *ED) { EnumValueVector DeclValues( std::distance(ED->enumerator_begin(), ED->enumerator_end())); llvm::transform(ED->enumerators(), DeclValues.begin(), [](const EnumConstantDecl *D) { return D->getInitVal(); }); return DeclValues; } } // namespace void EnumCastOutOfRangeChecker::reportWarning(CheckerContext &C) const { if (const ExplodedNode *N = C.generateNonFatalErrorNode()) { if (!EnumValueCastOutOfRange) EnumValueCastOutOfRange.reset( new BuiltinBug(this, "Enum cast out of range", "The value provided to the cast expression is not in " "the valid range of values for the enum")); C.emitReport(std::make_unique<PathSensitiveBugReport>( *EnumValueCastOutOfRange, EnumValueCastOutOfRange->getDescription(), N)); } } void EnumCastOutOfRangeChecker::checkPreStmt(const CastExpr *CE, CheckerContext &C) const { // Only perform enum range check on casts where such checks are valid. For // all other cast kinds (where enum range checks are unnecessary or invalid), // just return immediately. TODO: The set of casts whitelisted for enum // range checking may be incomplete. Better to add a missing cast kind to // enable a missing check than to generate false negatives and have to remove // those later. switch (CE->getCastKind()) { case CK_IntegralCast: break; default: return; break; } // Get the value of the expression to cast. const llvm::Optional<DefinedOrUnknownSVal> ValueToCast = C.getSVal(CE->getSubExpr()).getAs<DefinedOrUnknownSVal>(); // If the value cannot be reasoned about (not even a DefinedOrUnknownSVal), // don't analyze further. if (!ValueToCast) return; const QualType T = CE->getType(); // Check whether the cast type is an enum. if (!T->isEnumeralType()) return; // If the cast is an enum, get its declaration. // If the isEnumeralType() returned true, then the declaration must exist // even if it is a stub declaration. It is up to the getDeclValuesForEnum() // function to handle this. const EnumDecl *ED = T->castAs<EnumType>()->getDecl(); EnumValueVector DeclValues = getDeclValuesForEnum(ED); // Check if any of the enum values possibly match. bool PossibleValueMatch = llvm::any_of( DeclValues, ConstraintBasedEQEvaluator(C, *ValueToCast)); // If there is no value that can possibly match any of the enum values, then // warn. if (!PossibleValueMatch) reportWarning(C); } void ento::registerEnumCastOutOfRangeChecker(CheckerManager &mgr) { mgr.registerChecker<EnumCastOutOfRangeChecker>(); } bool ento::shouldRegisterEnumCastOutOfRangeChecker(const CheckerManager &mgr) { return true; }
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