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Make.tags.inc
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Makefile
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bus_if.m
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capabilities.conf
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clock_if.m
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cpufreq_if.m
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device_if.m
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firmw.S
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genassym.sh
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genoffset.c
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genoffset.sh
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imgact_aout.c
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imgact_binmisc.c
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imgact_elf.c
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imgact_elf32.c
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imgact_elf64.c
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imgact_shell.c
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init_main.c
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init_sysent.c
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kern_acct.c
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kern_alq.c
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kern_clock.c
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kern_clocksource.c
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kern_condvar.c
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kern_conf.c
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kern_cons.c
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kern_context.c
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kern_cpu.c
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kern_cpuset.c
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kern_ctf.c
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kern_descrip.c
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kern_dtrace.c
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kern_dump.c
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kern_environment.c
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kern_et.c
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kern_event.c
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kern_exec.c
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kern_exit.c
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kern_fail.c
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kern_ffclock.c
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kern_fork.c
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kern_hhook.c
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kern_idle.c
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kern_intr.c
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kern_jail.c
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kern_kcov.c
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kern_khelp.c
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kern_kthread.c
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kern_ktr.c
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kern_ktrace.c
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kern_linker.c
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kern_lock.c
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kern_lockf.c
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kern_lockstat.c
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kern_loginclass.c
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kern_malloc.c
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kern_mbuf.c
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kern_mib.c
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kern_module.c
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kern_mtxpool.c
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kern_mutex.c
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kern_ntptime.c
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kern_osd.c
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kern_physio.c
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kern_pmc.c
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kern_poll.c
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kern_priv.c
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kern_proc.c
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kern_procctl.c
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kern_prot.c
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kern_racct.c
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kern_rangelock.c
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kern_rctl.c
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kern_resource.c
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kern_rmlock.c
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kern_rwlock.c
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kern_sdt.c
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kern_sema.c
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kern_sendfile.c
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kern_sharedpage.c
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kern_shutdown.c
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kern_sig.c
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kern_switch.c
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kern_sx.c
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kern_synch.c
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kern_syscalls.c
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kern_sysctl.c
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kern_tc.c
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kern_thr.c
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kern_thread.c
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kern_time.c
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kern_timeout.c
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kern_tslog.c
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kern_ubsan.c
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kern_umtx.c
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kern_uuid.c
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kern_xxx.c
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ksched.c
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link_elf.c
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link_elf_obj.c
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linker_if.m
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makesyscalls.sh
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md4c.c
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md5c.c
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msi_if.m
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p1003_1b.c
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pic_if.m
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posix4_mib.c
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sched_4bsd.c
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sched_ule.c
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serdev_if.m
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stack_protector.c
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subr_acl_nfs4.c
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subr_acl_posix1e.c
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subr_atomic64.c
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subr_autoconf.c
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subr_blist.c
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subr_boot.c
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subr_bufring.c
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subr_bus.c
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subr_bus_dma.c
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subr_busdma_bufalloc.c
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subr_capability.c
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subr_clock.c
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subr_compressor.c
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subr_counter.c
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subr_coverage.c
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subr_csan.c
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subr_devmap.c
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subr_devstat.c
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subr_disk.c
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subr_dummy_vdso_tc.c
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subr_early.c
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subr_epoch.c
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subr_eventhandler.c
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subr_fattime.c
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subr_filter.c
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subr_firmware.c
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subr_gtaskqueue.c
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subr_hash.c
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subr_hints.c
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subr_intr.c
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subr_kdb.c
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subr_kobj.c
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subr_lock.c
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subr_log.c
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subr_mchain.c
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subr_module.c
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subr_msgbuf.c
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subr_param.c
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subr_pcpu.c
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subr_pctrie.c
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subr_physmem.c
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subr_pidctrl.c
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subr_power.c
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subr_prf.c
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subr_prng.c
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subr_prof.c
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subr_rangeset.c
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subr_rman.c
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subr_rtc.c
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subr_sbuf.c
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subr_scanf.c
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subr_sfbuf.c
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subr_sglist.c
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subr_sleepqueue.c
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subr_smp.c
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subr_smr.c
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subr_stack.c
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subr_stats.c
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subr_syscall.c
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subr_taskqueue.c
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subr_terminal.c
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subr_trap.c
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subr_turnstile.c
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subr_uio.c
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subr_unit.c
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subr_vmem.c
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subr_witness.c
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sys_capability.c
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sys_eventfd.c
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sys_generic.c
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sys_getrandom.c
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sys_pipe.c
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sys_procdesc.c
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sys_process.c
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sys_socket.c
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syscalls.c
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syscalls.master
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systrace_args.c
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sysv_ipc.c
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sysv_msg.c
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sysv_sem.c
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sysv_shm.c
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tty.c
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tty_compat.c
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tty_info.c
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tty_inq.c
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tty_outq.c
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tty_pts.c
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tty_tty.c
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tty_ttydisc.c
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uipc_accf.c
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uipc_debug.c
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uipc_domain.c
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uipc_ktls.c
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uipc_mbuf.c
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uipc_mbuf2.c
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uipc_mbufhash.c
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uipc_mqueue.c
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uipc_sem.c
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uipc_shm.c
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uipc_sockbuf.c
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uipc_socket.c
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uipc_syscalls.c
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uipc_usrreq.c
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vfs_acl.c
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vfs_aio.c
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vfs_bio.c
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vfs_cache.c
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vfs_cluster.c
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vfs_default.c
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vfs_export.c
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vfs_extattr.c
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vfs_hash.c
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vfs_init.c
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vfs_lookup.c
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vfs_mount.c
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vfs_mountroot.c
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vfs_subr.c
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vfs_syscalls.c
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vfs_vnops.c
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vnode_if.src
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Editing: kern_priv.c
/*- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD * * Copyright (c) 2006 nCircle Network Security, Inc. * Copyright (c) 2009 Robert N. M. Watson * Copyright (c) 2020 Mariusz Zaborski <oshogbo@FreeBSD.org> * All rights reserved. * * This software was developed by Robert N. M. Watson for the TrustedBSD * Project under contract to nCircle Network Security, Inc. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR, NCIRCLE NETWORK SECURITY, * INC., OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include <sys/cdefs.h> __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #include <sys/param.h> #include <sys/jail.h> #include <sys/kernel.h> #include <sys/lock.h> #include <sys/mutex.h> #include <sys/sx.h> #include <sys/priv.h> #include <sys/proc.h> #include <sys/sdt.h> #include <sys/sysctl.h> #include <sys/systm.h> #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h> /* * `suser_enabled' (which can be set by the security.bsd.suser_enabled * sysctl) determines whether the system 'super-user' policy is in effect. If * it is nonzero, an effective uid of 0 connotes special privilege, * overriding many mandatory and discretionary protections. If it is zero, * uid 0 is offered no special privilege in the kernel security policy. * Setting it to zero may seriously impact the functionality of many existing * userland programs, and should not be done without careful consideration of * the consequences. */ static bool suser_enabled(struct ucred *cred) { return (prison_allow(cred, PR_ALLOW_SUSER)); } static int sysctl_kern_suser_enabled(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) { struct ucred *cred; int error, enabled; cred = req->td->td_ucred; enabled = suser_enabled(cred); error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &enabled, 0, req); if (error || !req->newptr) return (error); prison_set_allow(cred, PR_ALLOW_SUSER, enabled); return (0); } SYSCTL_PROC(_security_bsd, OID_AUTO, suser_enabled, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RWTUN | CTLFLAG_PRISON | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0, 0, &sysctl_kern_suser_enabled, "I", "Processes with uid 0 have privilege"); static int unprivileged_mlock = 1; SYSCTL_INT(_security_bsd, OID_AUTO, unprivileged_mlock, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &unprivileged_mlock, 0, "Allow non-root users to call mlock(2)"); static int unprivileged_read_msgbuf = 1; SYSCTL_INT(_security_bsd, OID_AUTO, unprivileged_read_msgbuf, CTLFLAG_RW, &unprivileged_read_msgbuf, 0, "Unprivileged processes may read the kernel message buffer"); SDT_PROVIDER_DEFINE(priv); SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(priv, kernel, priv_check, priv__ok, "int"); SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(priv, kernel, priv_check, priv__err, "int"); static __always_inline int priv_check_cred_pre(struct ucred *cred, int priv) { int error; #ifdef MAC error = mac_priv_check(cred, priv); #else error = 0; #endif return (error); } static __always_inline int priv_check_cred_post(struct ucred *cred, int priv, int error, bool handled) { if (__predict_true(handled)) goto out; /* * Now check with MAC, if enabled, to see if a policy module grants * privilege. */ #ifdef MAC if (mac_priv_grant(cred, priv) == 0) { error = 0; goto out; } #endif /* * The default is deny, so if no policies have granted it, reject * with a privilege error here. */ error = EPERM; out: if (SDT_PROBES_ENABLED()) { if (error) SDT_PROBE1(priv, kernel, priv_check, priv__err, priv); else SDT_PROBE1(priv, kernel, priv_check, priv__ok, priv); } return (error); } /* * Check a credential for privilege. Lots of good reasons to deny privilege; * only a few to grant it. */ int priv_check_cred(struct ucred *cred, int priv) { int error; KASSERT(PRIV_VALID(priv), ("priv_check_cred: invalid privilege %d", priv)); switch (priv) { case PRIV_VFS_LOOKUP: return (priv_check_cred_vfs_lookup(cred)); case PRIV_VFS_GENERATION: return (priv_check_cred_vfs_generation(cred)); } /* * We first evaluate policies that may deny the granting of * privilege unilaterally. */ error = priv_check_cred_pre(cred, priv); if (error) goto out; /* * Jail policy will restrict certain privileges that may otherwise be * be granted. */ error = prison_priv_check(cred, priv); if (error) goto out; if (unprivileged_mlock) { /* * Allow unprivileged users to call mlock(2)/munlock(2) and * mlockall(2)/munlockall(2). */ switch (priv) { case PRIV_VM_MLOCK: case PRIV_VM_MUNLOCK: error = 0; goto out; } } if (unprivileged_read_msgbuf) { /* * Allow an unprivileged user to read the kernel message * buffer. */ if (priv == PRIV_MSGBUF) { error = 0; goto out; } } /* * Having determined if privilege is restricted by various policies, * now determine if privilege is granted. At this point, any policy * may grant privilege. For now, we allow short-circuit boolean * evaluation, so may not call all policies. Perhaps we should. * * Superuser policy grants privilege based on the effective (or in * the case of specific privileges, real) uid being 0. We allow the * superuser policy to be globally disabled, although this is * currenty of limited utility. */ if (suser_enabled(cred)) { switch (priv) { case PRIV_MAXFILES: case PRIV_MAXPROC: case PRIV_PROC_LIMIT: if (cred->cr_ruid == 0) { error = 0; goto out; } break; case PRIV_VFS_READ_DIR: /* * Allow PRIV_VFS_READ_DIR for root if we're not in a * jail, otherwise deny unless a MAC policy grants it. */ if (jailed(cred)) break; /* FALLTHROUGH */ default: if (cred->cr_uid == 0) { error = 0; goto out; } break; } } /* * Writes to kernel/physical memory are a typical root-only operation, * but non-root users are expected to be able to read it (provided they * have permission to access /dev/[k]mem). */ if (priv == PRIV_KMEM_READ) { error = 0; goto out; } /* * Allow unprivileged process debugging on a per-jail basis. * Do this here instead of prison_priv_check(), so it can also * apply to prison0. */ if (priv == PRIV_DEBUG_UNPRIV) { if (prison_allow(cred, PR_ALLOW_UNPRIV_DEBUG)) { error = 0; goto out; } } return (priv_check_cred_post(cred, priv, error, false)); out: return (priv_check_cred_post(cred, priv, error, true)); } int priv_check(struct thread *td, int priv) { KASSERT(td == curthread, ("priv_check: td != curthread")); return (priv_check_cred(td->td_ucred, priv)); } static int __noinline priv_check_cred_vfs_lookup_slow(struct ucred *cred) { int error; error = priv_check_cred_pre(cred, PRIV_VFS_LOOKUP); if (error) goto out; if (cred->cr_uid == 0 && suser_enabled(cred)) { error = 0; goto out; } return (priv_check_cred_post(cred, PRIV_VFS_LOOKUP, error, false)); out: return (priv_check_cred_post(cred, PRIV_VFS_LOOKUP, error, true)); } int priv_check_cred_vfs_lookup(struct ucred *cred) { int error; if (__predict_false(mac_priv_check_fp_flag || mac_priv_grant_fp_flag || SDT_PROBES_ENABLED())) return (priv_check_cred_vfs_lookup_slow(cred)); error = EPERM; if (cred->cr_uid == 0 && suser_enabled(cred)) error = 0; return (error); } int priv_check_cred_vfs_lookup_nomac(struct ucred *cred) { int error; if (__predict_false(mac_priv_check_fp_flag || mac_priv_grant_fp_flag || SDT_PROBES_ENABLED())) return (EAGAIN); error = EPERM; if (cred->cr_uid == 0 && suser_enabled(cred)) error = 0; return (error); } static int __noinline priv_check_cred_vfs_generation_slow(struct ucred *cred) { int error; error = priv_check_cred_pre(cred, PRIV_VFS_GENERATION); if (error) goto out; if (jailed(cred)) { error = EPERM; goto out; } if (cred->cr_uid == 0 && suser_enabled(cred)) { error = 0; goto out; } return (priv_check_cred_post(cred, PRIV_VFS_GENERATION, error, false)); out: return (priv_check_cred_post(cred, PRIV_VFS_GENERATION, error, true)); } int priv_check_cred_vfs_generation(struct ucred *cred) { int error; if (__predict_false(mac_priv_check_fp_flag || mac_priv_grant_fp_flag || SDT_PROBES_ENABLED())) return (priv_check_cred_vfs_generation_slow(cred)); error = EPERM; if (!jailed(cred) && cred->cr_uid == 0 && suser_enabled(cred)) error = 0; return (error); }
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