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mount_nfs.c
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Editing: mount_nfs.c
/*- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause * * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by * Rick Macklem at The University of Guelph. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ #if 0 #ifndef lint static const char copyright[] = "@(#) Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994\n\ The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n"; #endif /* not lint */ #ifndef lint static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mount_nfs.c 8.11 (Berkeley) 5/4/95"; #endif /* not lint */ #endif #include <sys/cdefs.h> __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #include <sys/param.h> #include <sys/linker.h> #include <sys/module.h> #include <sys/mount.h> #include <sys/socket.h> #include <sys/stat.h> #include <sys/syslog.h> #include <sys/uio.h> #include <rpc/rpc.h> #include <rpc/pmap_clnt.h> #include <rpc/pmap_prot.h> #include <rpcsvc/nfs_prot.h> #include <rpcsvc/mount.h> #include <fs/nfs/nfsproto.h> #include <fs/nfs/nfsv4_errstr.h> #include <arpa/inet.h> #include <net/route.h> #include <net/if.h> #include <ctype.h> #include <err.h> #include <errno.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <netdb.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> #include <strings.h> #include <sysexits.h> #include <unistd.h> #include "mntopts.h" #include "mounttab.h" /* Table for af,sotype -> netid conversions. */ static struct nc_protos { const char *netid; int af; int sotype; } nc_protos[] = { {"udp", AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM}, {"tcp", AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM}, {"udp6", AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM}, {"tcp6", AF_INET6, SOCK_STREAM}, {NULL, 0, 0} }; struct nfhret { u_long stat; long vers; long auth; long fhsize; u_char nfh[NFS3_FHSIZE]; }; #define BGRND 1 #define ISBGRND 2 #define OF_NOINET4 4 #define OF_NOINET6 8 static int retrycnt = -1; static int opflags = 0; static int nfsproto = IPPROTO_TCP; static int mnttcp_ok = 1; static int noconn = 0; /* The 'portspec' is the server nfs port; NULL means look up via rpcbind. */ static const char *portspec = NULL; static struct sockaddr *addr; static int addrlen = 0; static u_char *fh = NULL; static int fhsize = 0; static int secflavor = -1; static int got_principal = 0; static enum mountmode { ANY, V2, V3, V4 } mountmode = ANY; /* Return codes for nfs_tryproto. */ enum tryret { TRYRET_SUCCESS, TRYRET_TIMEOUT, /* No response received. */ TRYRET_REMOTEERR, /* Error received from remote server. */ TRYRET_LOCALERR /* Local failure. */ }; static int sec_name_to_num(const char *sec); static const char *sec_num_to_name(int num); static int getnfsargs(char *, struct iovec **iov, int *iovlen); /* void set_rpc_maxgrouplist(int); */ static struct netconfig *getnetconf_cached(const char *netid); static const char *netidbytype(int af, int sotype); static void usage(void) __dead2; static int xdr_dir(XDR *, char *); static int xdr_fh(XDR *, struct nfhret *); static enum tryret nfs_tryproto(struct addrinfo *ai, char *hostp, char *spec, char **errstr, struct iovec **iov, int *iovlen); static enum tryret returncode(enum clnt_stat stat, struct rpc_err *rpcerr); int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { int c; struct iovec *iov; int num, iovlen; char *mntname, *p, *spec, *tmp; char mntpath[MAXPATHLEN], errmsg[255]; char hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1], gssn[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 50]; const char *gssname, *nmount_errstr; iov = NULL; iovlen = 0; memset(errmsg, 0, sizeof(errmsg)); gssname = NULL; while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "23a:bcdD:g:I:iLlNo:PR:r:sTt:w:x:U")) != -1) switch (c) { case '2': mountmode = V2; break; case '3': mountmode = V3; break; case 'a': printf("-a deprecated, use -o readahead=<value>\n"); build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "readahead", optarg, (size_t)-1); break; case 'b': opflags |= BGRND; break; case 'c': printf("-c deprecated, use -o noconn\n"); build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "noconn", NULL, 0); noconn = 1; break; case 'D': printf("-D deprecated, use -o deadthresh=<value>\n"); build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "deadthresh", optarg, (size_t)-1); break; case 'd': printf("-d deprecated, use -o dumbtimer"); build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "dumbtimer", NULL, 0); break; case 'g': printf("-g deprecated, use -o maxgroups"); num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10); if (*p || num <= 0) errx(1, "illegal -g value -- %s", optarg); //set_rpc_maxgrouplist(num); build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "maxgroups", optarg, (size_t)-1); break; case 'I': printf("-I deprecated, use -o readdirsize=<value>\n"); build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "readdirsize", optarg, (size_t)-1); break; case 'i': printf("-i deprecated, use -o intr\n"); build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "intr", NULL, 0); break; case 'L': printf("-L deprecated, use -o nolockd\n"); build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "nolockd", NULL, 0); break; case 'l': printf("-l deprecated, -o rdirplus\n"); build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "rdirplus", NULL, 0); break; case 'N': printf("-N deprecated, do not specify -o resvport\n"); break; case 'o': { int pass_flag_to_nmount; char *opt = optarg; while (opt) { char *pval = NULL; char *pnextopt = NULL; const char *val = ""; pass_flag_to_nmount = 1; pnextopt = strchr(opt, ','); if (pnextopt != NULL) { *pnextopt = '\0'; pnextopt++; } pval = strchr(opt, '='); if (pval != NULL) { *pval = '\0'; val = pval + 1; } if (strcmp(opt, "bg") == 0) { opflags |= BGRND; pass_flag_to_nmount=0; } else if (strcmp(opt, "fg") == 0) { /* same as not specifying -o bg */ pass_flag_to_nmount=0; } else if (strcmp(opt, "gssname") == 0) { pass_flag_to_nmount = 0; gssname = val; } else if (strcmp(opt, "mntudp") == 0) { mnttcp_ok = 0; nfsproto = IPPROTO_UDP; } else if (strcmp(opt, "udp") == 0) { nfsproto = IPPROTO_UDP; } else if (strcmp(opt, "tcp") == 0) { nfsproto = IPPROTO_TCP; } else if (strcmp(opt, "noinet4") == 0) { pass_flag_to_nmount=0; opflags |= OF_NOINET4; } else if (strcmp(opt, "noinet6") == 0) { pass_flag_to_nmount=0; opflags |= OF_NOINET6; } else if (strcmp(opt, "noconn") == 0) { noconn = 1; } else if (strcmp(opt, "nfsv2") == 0) { pass_flag_to_nmount=0; mountmode = V2; } else if (strcmp(opt, "nfsv3") == 0) { mountmode = V3; } else if (strcmp(opt, "nfsv4") == 0) { pass_flag_to_nmount=0; mountmode = V4; nfsproto = IPPROTO_TCP; if (portspec == NULL) portspec = "2049"; } else if (strcmp(opt, "port") == 0) { pass_flag_to_nmount=0; asprintf(&tmp, "%d", atoi(val)); if (tmp == NULL) err(1, "asprintf"); portspec = tmp; } else if (strcmp(opt, "principal") == 0) { got_principal = 1; } else if (strcmp(opt, "proto") == 0) { pass_flag_to_nmount=0; if (strcmp(val, "tcp") == 0) { nfsproto = IPPROTO_TCP; opflags |= OF_NOINET6; build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "tcp", NULL, 0); } else if (strcmp(val, "udp") == 0) { mnttcp_ok = 0; nfsproto = IPPROTO_UDP; opflags |= OF_NOINET6; build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "udp", NULL, 0); } else if (strcmp(val, "tcp6") == 0) { nfsproto = IPPROTO_TCP; opflags |= OF_NOINET4; build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "tcp", NULL, 0); } else if (strcmp(val, "udp6") == 0) { mnttcp_ok = 0; nfsproto = IPPROTO_UDP; opflags |= OF_NOINET4; build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "udp", NULL, 0); } else { errx(1, "illegal proto value -- %s", val); } } else if (strcmp(opt, "sec") == 0) { /* * Don't add this option to * the iovec yet - we will * negotiate which sec flavor * to use with the remote * mountd. */ pass_flag_to_nmount=0; secflavor = sec_name_to_num(val); if (secflavor < 0) { errx(1, "illegal sec value -- %s", val); } } else if (strcmp(opt, "retrycnt") == 0) { pass_flag_to_nmount=0; num = strtol(val, &p, 10); if (*p || num < 0) errx(1, "illegal retrycnt value -- %s", val); retrycnt = num; } else if (strcmp(opt, "maxgroups") == 0) { num = strtol(val, &p, 10); if (*p || num <= 0) errx(1, "illegal maxgroups value -- %s", val); //set_rpc_maxgrouplist(num); } else if (strcmp(opt, "vers") == 0) { num = strtol(val, &p, 10); if (*p || num <= 0) errx(1, "illegal vers value -- " "%s", val); switch (num) { case 2: mountmode = V2; break; case 3: mountmode = V3; build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "nfsv3", NULL, 0); break; case 4: mountmode = V4; nfsproto = IPPROTO_TCP; if (portspec == NULL) portspec = "2049"; break; default: errx(1, "illegal nfs version " "value -- %s", val); } pass_flag_to_nmount=0; } if (pass_flag_to_nmount) { build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, opt, __DECONST(void *, val), strlen(val) + 1); } opt = pnextopt; } } break; case 'P': /* obsolete for -o noresvport now default */ printf("-P deprecated, use -o noresvport\n"); build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "noresvport", NULL, 0); break; case 'R': printf("-R deprecated, use -o retrycnt=<retrycnt>\n"); num = strtol(optarg, &p, 10); if (*p || num < 0) errx(1, "illegal -R value -- %s", optarg); retrycnt = num; break; case 'r': printf("-r deprecated, use -o rsize=<rsize>\n"); build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "rsize", optarg, (size_t)-1); break; case 's': printf("-s deprecated, use -o soft\n"); build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "soft", NULL, 0); break; case 'T': nfsproto = IPPROTO_TCP; printf("-T deprecated, use -o tcp\n"); break; case 't': printf("-t deprecated, use -o timeout=<value>\n"); build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "timeout", optarg, (size_t)-1); break; case 'w': printf("-w deprecated, use -o wsize=<value>\n"); build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "wsize", optarg, (size_t)-1); break; case 'x': printf("-x deprecated, use -o retrans=<value>\n"); build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "retrans", optarg, (size_t)-1); break; case 'U': printf("-U deprecated, use -o mntudp\n"); mnttcp_ok = 0; nfsproto = IPPROTO_UDP; build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "mntudp", NULL, 0); break; default: usage(); break; } argc -= optind; argv += optind; if (argc != 2) { usage(); /* NOTREACHED */ } spec = *argv++; mntname = *argv; if (retrycnt == -1) /* The default is to keep retrying forever. */ retrycnt = 0; if (modfind("nfscl") < 0) { /* Not present in kernel, try loading it */ if (kldload("nfscl") < 0 || modfind("nfscl") < 0) errx(1, "nfscl is not available"); } /* * Add the fqdn to the gssname, as required. */ if (gssname != NULL) { if (strchr(gssname, '@') == NULL && gethostname(hostname, MAXHOSTNAMELEN) == 0) { snprintf(gssn, sizeof (gssn), "%s@%s", gssname, hostname); gssname = gssn; } build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "gssname", __DECONST(void *, gssname), strlen(gssname) + 1); } if (!getnfsargs(spec, &iov, &iovlen)) exit(1); /* resolve the mountpoint with realpath(3) */ if (checkpath(mntname, mntpath) != 0) err(1, "%s", mntpath); build_iovec_argf(&iov, &iovlen, "fstype", "nfs"); build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "fspath", mntpath, (size_t)-1); build_iovec(&iov, &iovlen, "errmsg", errmsg, sizeof(errmsg)); if (nmount(iov, iovlen, 0)) { nmount_errstr = nfsv4_geterrstr(errno); if (mountmode == V4 && nmount_errstr != NULL) errx(1, "nmount: %s, %s", mntpath, nmount_errstr); else err(1, "nmount: %s%s%s", mntpath, errmsg[0] ? ", " : "", errmsg); } exit(0); } static int sec_name_to_num(const char *sec) { if (!strcmp(sec, "krb5")) return (RPCSEC_GSS_KRB5); if (!strcmp(sec, "krb5i")) return (RPCSEC_GSS_KRB5I); if (!strcmp(sec, "krb5p")) return (RPCSEC_GSS_KRB5P); if (!strcmp(sec, "sys")) return (AUTH_SYS); return (-1); } static const char * sec_num_to_name(int flavor) { switch (flavor) { case RPCSEC_GSS_KRB5: return ("krb5"); case RPCSEC_GSS_KRB5I: return ("krb5i"); case RPCSEC_GSS_KRB5P: return ("krb5p"); case AUTH_SYS: return ("sys"); } return (NULL); } /* * Wait for RTM_IFINFO message with interface that is IFF_UP and with * link on, or until timeout expires. Returns seconds left. */ static time_t rtm_ifinfo_sleep(time_t sec) { char buf[2048] __aligned(__alignof(struct if_msghdr)); fd_set rfds; struct timeval tv, start; ssize_t nread; int n, s; s = socket(PF_ROUTE, SOCK_RAW, 0); if (s < 0) err(EX_OSERR, "socket"); (void)gettimeofday(&start, NULL); for (tv.tv_sec = sec, tv.tv_usec = 0; tv.tv_sec > 0; (void)gettimeofday(&tv, NULL), tv.tv_sec = sec - (tv.tv_sec - start.tv_sec)) { FD_ZERO(&rfds); FD_SET(s, &rfds); n = select(s + 1, &rfds, NULL, NULL, &tv); if (n == 0) continue; if (n == -1) { if (errno == EINTR) continue; else err(EX_SOFTWARE, "select"); } nread = read(s, buf, 2048); if (nread < 0) err(EX_OSERR, "read"); if ((size_t)nread >= sizeof(struct if_msghdr)) { struct if_msghdr *ifm; ifm = (struct if_msghdr *)buf; if (ifm->ifm_version == RTM_VERSION && ifm->ifm_type == RTM_IFINFO && (ifm->ifm_flags & IFF_UP) && ifm->ifm_data.ifi_link_state != LINK_STATE_DOWN) break; } } close(s); return (tv.tv_sec); } static int getnfsargs(char *spec, struct iovec **iov, int *iovlen) { struct addrinfo hints, *ai_nfs, *ai; enum tryret ret; int ecode, speclen, remoteerr, offset, have_bracket = 0; char *hostp, *delimp, *errstr; size_t len; static char nam[MNAMELEN + 1], pname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 5]; if (*spec == '[' && (delimp = strchr(spec + 1, ']')) != NULL && *(delimp + 1) == ':') { hostp = spec + 1; spec = delimp + 2; have_bracket = 1; } else if ((delimp = strrchr(spec, ':')) != NULL) { hostp = spec; spec = delimp + 1; } else if ((delimp = strrchr(spec, '@')) != NULL) { warnx("path@server syntax is deprecated, use server:path"); hostp = delimp + 1; } else { warnx("no <host>:<dirpath> nfs-name"); return (0); } *delimp = '\0'; /* * If there has been a trailing slash at mounttime it seems * that some mountd implementations fail to remove the mount * entries from their mountlist while unmounting. */ for (speclen = strlen(spec); speclen > 1 && spec[speclen - 1] == '/'; speclen--) spec[speclen - 1] = '\0'; if (strlen(hostp) + strlen(spec) + 1 > MNAMELEN) { warnx("%s:%s: %s", hostp, spec, strerror(ENAMETOOLONG)); return (0); } /* Make both '@' and ':' notations equal */ if (*hostp != '\0') { len = strlen(hostp); offset = 0; if (have_bracket) nam[offset++] = '['; memmove(nam + offset, hostp, len); if (have_bracket) nam[len + offset++] = ']'; nam[len + offset++] = ':'; memmove(nam + len + offset, spec, speclen); nam[len + speclen + offset] = '\0'; } /* * Handle an internet host address. */ memset(&hints, 0, sizeof hints); hints.ai_flags = AI_NUMERICHOST; if (nfsproto == IPPROTO_TCP) hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM; else if (nfsproto == IPPROTO_UDP) hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM; if (getaddrinfo(hostp, portspec, &hints, &ai_nfs) != 0) { hints.ai_flags = AI_CANONNAME; if ((ecode = getaddrinfo(hostp, portspec, &hints, &ai_nfs)) != 0) { if (portspec == NULL) errx(1, "%s: %s", hostp, gai_strerror(ecode)); else errx(1, "%s:%s: %s", hostp, portspec, gai_strerror(ecode)); return (0); } /* * For a Kerberized nfs mount where the "principal" * argument has not been set, add it here. */ if (got_principal == 0 && secflavor != AUTH_SYS && ai_nfs->ai_canonname != NULL) { snprintf(pname, sizeof (pname), "nfs@%s", ai_nfs->ai_canonname); build_iovec(iov, iovlen, "principal", pname, strlen(pname) + 1); } } ret = TRYRET_LOCALERR; for (;;) { /* * Try each entry returned by getaddrinfo(). Note the * occurrence of remote errors by setting `remoteerr'. */ remoteerr = 0; for (ai = ai_nfs; ai != NULL; ai = ai->ai_next) { if ((ai->ai_family == AF_INET6) && (opflags & OF_NOINET6)) continue; if ((ai->ai_family == AF_INET) && (opflags & OF_NOINET4)) continue; ret = nfs_tryproto(ai, hostp, spec, &errstr, iov, iovlen); if (ret == TRYRET_SUCCESS) break; if (ret != TRYRET_LOCALERR) remoteerr = 1; if ((opflags & ISBGRND) == 0) fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", errstr); } if (ret == TRYRET_SUCCESS) break; /* Exit if all errors were local. */ if (!remoteerr) exit(1); /* * If retrycnt == 0, we are to keep retrying forever. * Otherwise decrement it, and exit if it hits zero. */ if (retrycnt != 0 && --retrycnt == 0) exit(1); if ((opflags & (BGRND | ISBGRND)) == BGRND) { warnx("Cannot immediately mount %s:%s, backgrounding", hostp, spec); opflags |= ISBGRND; if (daemon(0, 0) != 0) err(1, "daemon"); } /* * If rtm_ifinfo_sleep() returns non-zero, don't count * that as a retry attempt. */ if (rtm_ifinfo_sleep(60) && retrycnt != 0) retrycnt++; } freeaddrinfo(ai_nfs); build_iovec(iov, iovlen, "hostname", nam, (size_t)-1); /* Add mounted file system to PATH_MOUNTTAB */ if (mountmode != V4 && !add_mtab(hostp, spec)) warnx("can't update %s for %s:%s", PATH_MOUNTTAB, hostp, spec); return (1); } /* * Try to set up the NFS arguments according to the address * family, protocol (and possibly port) specified in `ai'. * * Returns TRYRET_SUCCESS if successful, or: * TRYRET_TIMEOUT The server did not respond. * TRYRET_REMOTEERR The server reported an error. * TRYRET_LOCALERR Local failure. * * In all error cases, *errstr will be set to a statically-allocated string * describing the error. */ static enum tryret nfs_tryproto(struct addrinfo *ai, char *hostp, char *spec, char **errstr, struct iovec **iov, int *iovlen) { static char errbuf[256]; struct sockaddr_storage nfs_ss; struct netbuf nfs_nb; struct nfhret nfhret; struct timeval try; struct rpc_err rpcerr; CLIENT *clp; struct netconfig *nconf, *nconf_mnt; const char *netid, *netid_mnt, *secname; int doconnect, nfsvers, mntvers, sotype; enum clnt_stat clntstat; enum mountmode trymntmode; sotype = 0; trymntmode = mountmode; errbuf[0] = '\0'; *errstr = errbuf; if (nfsproto == IPPROTO_TCP) sotype = SOCK_STREAM; else if (nfsproto == IPPROTO_UDP) sotype = SOCK_DGRAM; if ((netid = netidbytype(ai->ai_family, sotype)) == NULL) { snprintf(errbuf, sizeof errbuf, "af %d sotype %d not supported", ai->ai_family, sotype); return (TRYRET_LOCALERR); } if ((nconf = getnetconf_cached(netid)) == NULL) { snprintf(errbuf, sizeof errbuf, "%s: %s", netid, nc_sperror()); return (TRYRET_LOCALERR); } /* The RPCPROG_MNT netid may be different. */ if (mnttcp_ok) { netid_mnt = netid; nconf_mnt = nconf; } else { if ((netid_mnt = netidbytype(ai->ai_family, SOCK_DGRAM)) == NULL) { snprintf(errbuf, sizeof errbuf, "af %d sotype SOCK_DGRAM not supported", ai->ai_family); return (TRYRET_LOCALERR); } if ((nconf_mnt = getnetconf_cached(netid_mnt)) == NULL) { snprintf(errbuf, sizeof errbuf, "%s: %s", netid_mnt, nc_sperror()); return (TRYRET_LOCALERR); } } tryagain: if (trymntmode == V4) { nfsvers = 4; mntvers = 3; /* Workaround for GCC. */ } else if (trymntmode == V2) { nfsvers = 2; mntvers = 1; } else { nfsvers = 3; mntvers = 3; } if (portspec != NULL) { /* `ai' contains the complete nfsd sockaddr. */ nfs_nb.buf = ai->ai_addr; nfs_nb.len = nfs_nb.maxlen = ai->ai_addrlen; } else { /* Ask the remote rpcbind. */ nfs_nb.buf = &nfs_ss; nfs_nb.len = nfs_nb.maxlen = sizeof nfs_ss; if (!rpcb_getaddr(NFS_PROGRAM, nfsvers, nconf, &nfs_nb, hostp)) { if (rpc_createerr.cf_stat == RPC_PROGVERSMISMATCH && trymntmode == ANY) { trymntmode = V2; goto tryagain; } snprintf(errbuf, sizeof errbuf, "[%s] %s:%s: %s", netid, hostp, spec, clnt_spcreateerror("RPCPROG_NFS")); return (returncode(rpc_createerr.cf_stat, &rpc_createerr.cf_error)); } } /* Check that the server (nfsd) responds on the port we have chosen. */ clp = clnt_tli_create(RPC_ANYFD, nconf, &nfs_nb, NFS_PROGRAM, nfsvers, 0, 0); if (clp == NULL) { snprintf(errbuf, sizeof errbuf, "[%s] %s:%s: %s", netid, hostp, spec, clnt_spcreateerror("nfsd: RPCPROG_NFS")); return (returncode(rpc_createerr.cf_stat, &rpc_createerr.cf_error)); } if (sotype == SOCK_DGRAM && noconn == 0) { /* * Use connect(), to match what the kernel does. This * catches cases where the server responds from the * wrong source address. */ doconnect = 1; if (!clnt_control(clp, CLSET_CONNECT, (char *)&doconnect)) { clnt_destroy(clp); snprintf(errbuf, sizeof errbuf, "[%s] %s:%s: CLSET_CONNECT failed", netid, hostp, spec); return (TRYRET_LOCALERR); } } try.tv_sec = 10; try.tv_usec = 0; clntstat = clnt_call(clp, NFSPROC_NULL, (xdrproc_t)xdr_void, NULL, (xdrproc_t)xdr_void, NULL, try); if (clntstat != RPC_SUCCESS) { if (clntstat == RPC_PROGVERSMISMATCH && trymntmode == ANY) { clnt_destroy(clp); trymntmode = V2; goto tryagain; } clnt_geterr(clp, &rpcerr); snprintf(errbuf, sizeof errbuf, "[%s] %s:%s: %s", netid, hostp, spec, clnt_sperror(clp, "NFSPROC_NULL")); clnt_destroy(clp); return (returncode(clntstat, &rpcerr)); } clnt_destroy(clp); /* * For NFSv4, there is no mount protocol. */ if (trymntmode == V4) { /* * Store the server address in nfsargsp, making * sure to copy any locally allocated structures. */ addrlen = nfs_nb.len; addr = malloc(addrlen); if (addr == NULL) err(1, "malloc"); bcopy(nfs_nb.buf, addr, addrlen); build_iovec(iov, iovlen, "addr", addr, addrlen); secname = sec_num_to_name(secflavor); if (secname != NULL) { build_iovec(iov, iovlen, "sec", __DECONST(void *, secname), (size_t)-1); } build_iovec(iov, iovlen, "nfsv4", NULL, 0); build_iovec(iov, iovlen, "dirpath", spec, (size_t)-1); return (TRYRET_SUCCESS); } /* Send the MOUNTPROC_MNT RPC to get the root filehandle. */ try.tv_sec = 10; try.tv_usec = 0; clp = clnt_tp_create(hostp, MOUNTPROG, mntvers, nconf_mnt); if (clp == NULL) { snprintf(errbuf, sizeof errbuf, "[%s] %s:%s: %s", netid_mnt, hostp, spec, clnt_spcreateerror("RPCMNT: clnt_create")); return (returncode(rpc_createerr.cf_stat, &rpc_createerr.cf_error)); } clp->cl_auth = authsys_create_default(); nfhret.auth = secflavor; nfhret.vers = mntvers; clntstat = clnt_call(clp, MOUNTPROC_MNT, (xdrproc_t)xdr_dir, spec, (xdrproc_t)xdr_fh, &nfhret, try); auth_destroy(clp->cl_auth); if (clntstat != RPC_SUCCESS) { if (clntstat == RPC_PROGVERSMISMATCH && trymntmode == ANY) { clnt_destroy(clp); trymntmode = V2; goto tryagain; } clnt_geterr(clp, &rpcerr); snprintf(errbuf, sizeof errbuf, "[%s] %s:%s: %s", netid_mnt, hostp, spec, clnt_sperror(clp, "RPCPROG_MNT")); clnt_destroy(clp); return (returncode(clntstat, &rpcerr)); } clnt_destroy(clp); if (nfhret.stat != 0) { snprintf(errbuf, sizeof errbuf, "[%s] %s:%s: %s", netid_mnt, hostp, spec, strerror(nfhret.stat)); return (TRYRET_REMOTEERR); } /* * Store the filehandle and server address in nfsargsp, making * sure to copy any locally allocated structures. */ addrlen = nfs_nb.len; addr = malloc(addrlen); fhsize = nfhret.fhsize; fh = malloc(fhsize); if (addr == NULL || fh == NULL) err(1, "malloc"); bcopy(nfs_nb.buf, addr, addrlen); bcopy(nfhret.nfh, fh, fhsize); build_iovec(iov, iovlen, "addr", addr, addrlen); build_iovec(iov, iovlen, "fh", fh, fhsize); secname = sec_num_to_name(nfhret.auth); if (secname) { build_iovec(iov, iovlen, "sec", __DECONST(void *, secname), (size_t)-1); } if (nfsvers == 3) build_iovec(iov, iovlen, "nfsv3", NULL, 0); return (TRYRET_SUCCESS); } /* * Catagorise a RPC return status and error into an `enum tryret' * return code. */ static enum tryret returncode(enum clnt_stat clntstat, struct rpc_err *rpcerr) { switch (clntstat) { case RPC_TIMEDOUT: return (TRYRET_TIMEOUT); case RPC_PMAPFAILURE: case RPC_PROGNOTREGISTERED: case RPC_PROGVERSMISMATCH: /* XXX, these can be local or remote. */ case RPC_CANTSEND: case RPC_CANTRECV: return (TRYRET_REMOTEERR); case RPC_SYSTEMERROR: switch (rpcerr->re_errno) { case ETIMEDOUT: return (TRYRET_TIMEOUT); case ENOMEM: break; default: return (TRYRET_REMOTEERR); } /* FALLTHROUGH */ default: break; } return (TRYRET_LOCALERR); } /* * Look up a netid based on an address family and socket type. * `af' is the address family, and `sotype' is SOCK_DGRAM or SOCK_STREAM. * * XXX there should be a library function for this. */ static const char * netidbytype(int af, int sotype) { struct nc_protos *p; for (p = nc_protos; p->netid != NULL; p++) { if (af != p->af || sotype != p->sotype) continue; return (p->netid); } return (NULL); } /* * Look up a netconfig entry based on a netid, and cache the result so * that we don't need to remember to call freenetconfigent(). * * Otherwise it behaves just like getnetconfigent(), so nc_*error() * work on failure. */ static struct netconfig * getnetconf_cached(const char *netid) { static struct nc_entry { struct netconfig *nconf; struct nc_entry *next; } *head; struct nc_entry *p; struct netconfig *nconf; for (p = head; p != NULL; p = p->next) if (strcmp(netid, p->nconf->nc_netid) == 0) return (p->nconf); if ((nconf = getnetconfigent(netid)) == NULL) return (NULL); if ((p = malloc(sizeof(*p))) == NULL) err(1, "malloc"); p->nconf = nconf; p->next = head; head = p; return (p->nconf); } /* * xdr routines for mount rpc's */ static int xdr_dir(XDR *xdrsp, char *dirp) { return (xdr_string(xdrsp, &dirp, MNTPATHLEN)); } static int xdr_fh(XDR *xdrsp, struct nfhret *np) { int i; long auth, authcnt, authfnd = 0; if (!xdr_u_long(xdrsp, &np->stat)) return (0); if (np->stat) return (1); switch (np->vers) { case 1: np->fhsize = NFS_FHSIZE; return (xdr_opaque(xdrsp, (caddr_t)np->nfh, NFS_FHSIZE)); case 3: if (!xdr_long(xdrsp, &np->fhsize)) return (0); if (np->fhsize <= 0 || np->fhsize > NFS3_FHSIZE) return (0); if (!xdr_opaque(xdrsp, (caddr_t)np->nfh, np->fhsize)) return (0); if (!xdr_long(xdrsp, &authcnt)) return (0); for (i = 0; i < authcnt; i++) { if (!xdr_long(xdrsp, &auth)) return (0); if (np->auth == -1) { np->auth = auth; authfnd++; } else if (auth == np->auth) { authfnd++; } } /* * Some servers, such as DEC's OSF/1 return a nil authenticator * list to indicate RPCAUTH_UNIX. */ if (authcnt == 0 && np->auth == -1) np->auth = AUTH_SYS; if (!authfnd && (authcnt > 0 || np->auth != AUTH_SYS)) np->stat = EAUTH; return (1); } return (0); } static void usage(void) { (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n", "usage: mount_nfs [-23bcdiLlNPsTU] [-a maxreadahead] [-D deadthresh]", " [-g maxgroups] [-I readdirsize] [-o options] [-R retrycnt]", " [-r readsize] [-t timeout] [-w writesize] [-x retrans]", " rhost:path node"); exit(1); }
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